Monday, January 10, 2022

5 Common Mistakes While Building A Computer



 A PC building process is quite an elaborate one. Right from the selection of the components up to securing the best deal and finally putting them all together and installing an operating system. The ground reality is that we all are prone to make mistakes along the way and in this write-up, we have identified the five commonest mistakes that novice PC builders might commit. Before you seek any computer repair in Lake Elsinore and other places, you need to probe effectively. 

 

  1. Not Getting Adequate Power Supply 

 

We often commit the blunder by searching for cheaper options for power supply. It's one of the most significant components of your device. While estimating the wattage needed for your computerfollow the manufacturer's recommendations for every component. 

 

Contemporary CPUs can consume between 20-300 Watts and the same is applicable for the graphics card. But thidifference exists only in the high-end segment. Any mid-range or entry-level CPU and graphics card won’t consume that much. Many online calculators are available to facilitate you in selecting the right power supply.  

 

 Another significant component is the brand. All power supplies can’t provide the power quantity mentioned on the label. Some companies will offer much less power whereas recognizable brands will be more orthodox with the labeling and provide what's cited on the label, and some more. Power supplies are also available with a lot of protection circuits against short circuits, power surges, and power drops. Always, put your money on a proper brand and get a power supply with sufficient wattage to offer a little headroom. 

 

  1. Inadequate or Excessive Thermal Paste 

 

One of the commonest mistakes observed during computer repair in Redlands is that novice builders apply too much or very less thermal paste while installing the processor. If the CPU heatsink is properly mounted, then it applies too much pressure onto the thermal paste and evenly spreads it as a thin layer. The task of the thermal paste is to just fill in the surface inaccuracies on the CPU Integrated Heatsink and the CPU cooler's surface, and then it properly needs to conduct heat from the CPU to the heatsink so that it can be scattered. A little drop of thermal paste equivalent to half a pea is sufficient for the job to be done. 

  

Applying inadequate paste causes improper coverage and so the heat transfer between the CPU and the heatsink is impacted. Whereas, applying excessive causes spillage which can then gunk up the socket.   

 

  1. Installing Memory in the Inappropriate Slots 

 

Maximum AM4 motherboards will feature 4 RAM slots and you may install a single, two, three, or four memory modules in them. But there is a configuration that you have to adhere to for ensuring that your memory modules run in dual-channel mode. If you go through the motherboard manual, then it will provide you with the requisite information. 


When you have 2 memory modules, install them in DDR4_A2 and DDR4_B2 slots, and not in DDR4_A1 and DDR4_B1 slots. When you possess 4 modules, install them in all the slots. 
Applying wrong slots will downgrade your memory configuration to single-channel mode which is comparatively slower than dual-channel mode.   

 

  1.  PCIE Bandwidth Sharing 

 

Many people don't understand that the bandwidth on your PCIe slots is shared between PCIe slots and with other peripheral connectors. The two initial PCIe x16 slots from the top, frequently share the same 16 PCIe lanes. That’s why, once you install only a single card in the first slot, it avails of the full 16 lanes to itself. But once you add a card to the second x16 PCIe slot, the two slots switch to x8 mode each, and the devices you've linked might not avail of the entire bandwidth. 

 

Contemporary graphics cards may suffice with x8 lanes only. However, there will be a bit of drop in performance. The extent of the performance drop will differ from generation to generation and also between manufacturers of the GPUs. 

 

The available PCIe lanes and PCIE version depend on the CPU that is installed on the motherboard. Go through the motherboard manual online to find out precisely what all peripherals share bandwidth on your motherboard before purchasing the same. 

 

  1. Applying The Right Connectors 

 

 The power connectors available on your power supply unit are intended to move into their allocated slots. There will be specific notches or keys on the connectors to confirm that you don't insert the inappropriate connector. You never have to impose a lot of pressure to fit a connector on your PC.  

 

Usually, people attempt inserting the PCIe power connector into the CPU power connector. Despite both being 8-pin connectors, they have distinctive notches. That’s why, when a connector doesn't go in, never try to push harder. It'll only worsen things.  

 

Inference 

 

 Those were 5 of the commonest mistakes new computer builders commit. Hopefully, you will refrain from making the same mistakes and end up searching for computer repair in Montclair and elsewhere. 

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